Breast Pumps

Breast pumps allow you to give your baby breast milk from a bottle. This can be helpful if you return to work and want to continue breastfeeding while you are away from your baby or if you want to share feeding responsibilities with someone else. Pumping is also an effective way to increase your milk supply if you are not producing enough breast milk.

Most insurance policies will allow you to order your pump in your third trimester. Check with your healthcare provider for a prescription and information on medical durable equipment companies. You may bring your pump to the hospital and we will teach you how to use it during your hospitalization if you’d like. We will also teach you how to do hand expression, which is another way to express milk for your baby. Download the [Breast Beginnings] app, to learn more before your delivery.

How Do Breast Pumps Work?

All breastfeeding pumps have a breast shield, pump and milk container. The breast shield is placed over the nipple and areola, and the pump creates a vacuum to help express breast milk, which is collected in the milk container. The container is detachable, which allows you to store breast milk after a pumping session or transfer it to a bottle or other storage container.

When you begin pumping, schedule pumping sessions around the same number of  times you would breastfeed your baby. How long each pumping session takes will depend on which type of breast pump you use.

Which Breast Pump Do I Need?

Most breast pumps fall into two main categories: manual breast pumps and electric (hands-free) breast pumps. There are benefits and drawbacks to each type. This guide can help you choose which one is right for you.

Manual Breast Pumps

Manual breast pumps require the mother to manually operate a lever or handle to express milk. You may also use a silicone pump, which, when placed over your breast, produce suction that can manually drain your breast. These silicone breast pumps may also help you catch milk that would leak out from one breast while you are feeding your baby on the other.

Pros:

  • Are effective for pumping a few times a week, one to two times a day
  • Are smaller, more discreet and more cost-effective than electric pumps
  • Help bring out flat or inverted nipples
  • Help relieve engorgement

Cons:

  • Are not suitable for extended use 
  • Can be time-consuming
  • Can pump only one breast at a time

Hospital-grade breast pump

Electric breast pumps can be either single or double, meaning you can pump one or both breasts at the same time. They use gentle suction that simulates feeding to collect breast milk in a bottle. Double electric breast pumps may be used long term if mom and baby are having latch problems or mom desires to exclusively pump.

Pros:

  • Are hands-free
  • Are useful to increase your milk supply or allow you to keep up your supply when separated from your baby
  • Can be used to provide milk for your baby as long as you desire to breastfeed if your baby is unable to latch or transfer milk efficiently

Cons:

  • Are typically more expensive than manual pumps but covered by most insurances
  • Require approximately 20 or more minutes to empty your breasts

Have breastfeeding questions? Attend one of our classes to learn more.