Every patient is different, and each diagnostic process will be unique, as well. Your care team may use a combination of techniques to determine your diagnosis.
Symptoms of acute cauda equina syndrome can resemble several other conditions. To find what is causing your symptoms, your provider will perform a thorough exam. You will also need imaging so your provider can see what could be causing the problem.
During your first office visit, your healthcare provider will spend time with you and learn about your symptoms and overall health. They will:
- Conduct a physical exam
- Discuss your medical history and your current health conditions
- Listen to your heart and lungs with a stethoscope
- Check your blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen level
A CT, or computed tomography, scan is a type of image created from multiple X-ray images taken by a scanner that rotates around your body. These X-rays are combined by a computer to show organs and soft tissues. A CT scan can help identify conditions such as bleeding, infections and tumors.
An MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, scan is a type of noninvasive image created using magnets to create a radiofrequency current that passes through your body and produces images of soft tissues. Using MRI, doctors can see abnormalities such as aneurysms and muscle or ligament injuries. MRI does not expose you to radiation.
You may also need blood tests or X-rays for further diagnosis.