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CryoCath© Fact SheetHeart care at UK HealthCare What is an ablation? Cardiac ablations are performed on people with rapid heart rates or abnormal heart rhythms. In some cases, these arrhythmias can be cured simply by a targeted destruction of the tissue that is causing the abnormal rhythm. What is the treatment process? Cardiac ablations are performed through a cardiac catheterization. Long thin wires are threaded through a blood vessel, usually in the leg vein and up into the heart. Electrodes at the tip of the wires help the doctor see the exact location of the faulty tissue. The doctor then uses a specialized catheter wire to destroy the tissue—in a conventional (radiofrequency) ablation by getting extremely hot or in a CryoCath© procedure by getting extremely cold (cryoablation). What are the benefits of a cryoablation? Conventional ablations destroyed the tissue it touched by burning it. However, this can be potentially harmful because it could destroy adjacent normal tissue. If adjacent unused tissue is destroyed, the patient will require a pacemaker implant. Resources UK HealthCare Gill Heart Institute American Heart Association National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
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